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The Basics - Virtual Host

Please note that information contained on this page is for Virtual Host users. If you have purchased a Virtual Server, you may reference this information, but you will also want to follow this link.

Easy Steps For Using Your Hosting Account
The fundamentals necessary to creating a functional Internet presence with your new We-Host Virtual Hosting account are outlined below.

  1. Design a Web site
  2. Upload Content to your account
    Use an FTP Client
  3. Setting up your E-mail Program
    Accessing your E-mail Mailbox
  4. Build Your FTP Site

 
1. Design a web site
Having a powerful Internet presence is essential for companies that seek to compete in the future. The first step in creating a powerful Internet presence is designing an equally powerful Web site. There are basically three ways to create great Web pages:

  1. Get a Web publisher program and do it yourself
    There are numerous Web publisher programs available on the Internet today. Many of the more popular publishing programs include Netscape Composer, NetObjects Fusion, Sausage Software HotDog, AOLpress, Adobe PageMill, Allaire HomeSite, GoLive CyberStudio, Galt Technology webMASTER PRO, and Microsoft FrontPage. This is only a small sample of Web publisher programs. You can find additional programs by typing "HTML editor" into any good search engine.
  2. Hire someone with Web know-how
    There are numerous consultants, ad agencies, and web design firms who have the technical know-how to construct a Web site; however, a good Web site is much more than just HTML code. The consultants you retain should design your Web site from a marketing point of view, to ensure that the proper message is being communicated to its potential and existing clients. For this reason, you should be wary about simply turning over its Web site to someone who has the technical know-how without considering the marketing and design side of your Web site.
  3. Learn HTML and build from the ground up
    Many people learn HTML and build web content by hand. Though there may be a significant time investment involved, the power and flexibility you command by manipulating the raw HTML code cannot be matched (only mimicked) by graphical publishing programs.

    The best way to learn HTML (or Hyper Text Mark-up Language - the language used for constructing web pages) is to look at the "source" of documents you find appealing. The HTML source code can be viewed using most popular Internet browsers (look under the "View" menu in Netscape or MSIE), consult your browser documentation for specific information about viewing HTML source code.

    You may also want to refer to other HTML resources such as online guides or books.

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2. Upload Files to your Virtual Hosting Account
Now that your HTML and graphic file design is complete, you are ready to upload the files to your web account. There are several methods to upload content, some of which are discussed below.

  1. Uploading files via an FTP Client
    In order to upload your content via FTP, you will first need to choose an FTP client. Freeware, Shareware, and Commercial FTP clients are available. You can find a good number of FTP clients by searching Yahoo or c|net download.com for "FTP client".

    If you are using the Windows 95/NT operating system, you can use the FTP client that is built into the TCP/IP stack. The We-Host Support Staff has also found the graphical FTP client, WS_FTP to be very useful. Another one of our favorite FTP programs is CuteFTP. If you are using a Macintosh, Fetch is probably the most popular FTP program available and is quite easy to use.

    Since each FTP program is unique, it is impractical to give a step by step description about how to use each FTP program. However, despite this, there is some common information required by all FTP programs. This information includes your Host Name, your User ID, and your Password. The e-mail configuration letter you received from the We-Host Order Processing department includes this information.

    We have included specific instructions about how to use both WS_FTP and Fetch below.
     
    Using WS_FTP (Windows)

    1. Establish a connection to your Virtual Host by selecting the "Connect" button. Specify your company name as the "Profile Name", your domain name (or temporary domain name if your domain name has not yet been registered) as the "Host Name/Address", your login name as the "User ID", and your login password as the "Password".
    2. Once a connection is established, two columns will appear on your screen. The column on the left displays files on your computer while the column on the right represents directories and files in your account
    3. You will want to navigate throughout your web account by choosing items on the right side (typically) of your screen. This is the directory where you will store your web content. Remember, your main file, the one that people will view when they first visit your web site, should be called index.htm or index.html
    4. Select the appropriate files or directories that you want to transfer from your computer (the left side) to your web space (the right side) by selecting them with your mouse. You can select more than one by holding down the shift key.
    5. Once these files are selected you simply hit the arrow "-->" pointing toward the right or toward the Virtual Server directory window. Be sure that all HTML documents and CGI script are transferred in ASCII mode. Graphics should be transferred in Binary format. The latest versions of WS_FTP provide an "Auto" toggle button you can select- WS_FTP will then automatically determine which mode to transfer the file (we recommend you use the "Auto" mode).

    Using Fetch (Macintosh)

    1. Establish a connection to your Virtual Server by selecting the "New Connection" button under the "File" menu. Specify your domain name (or temporary domain name if your domain name has not yet been registered) as the "Host", your login name as the "User ID", and your login password as the "Password".
    2. You will want to navigate to the directory to store your web content. Remember, your main file, the one that people will view when they first visit your web site, should be called index.htm or index.html
    3. To upload content to your Virtual server you can either drag files and folders from your desktop to the Fetch window or select the "Put File..." button and select files and folders.
    4. Be sure that all HTML documents and CGI script are transferred in ASCII mode. Graphics should be transferred in Binary format. Fetch also has a setting, "Automatic", that you can select- Fetch will then automatically determine which mode to transfer the file (we recommend you use the "Automatic" mode).

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3. Setting up  your E-mail Mailboxes
Some hosting accounts come with POP mail boxes which allows you to have a personalized "company" email server. That is your email settings may be set to reflect your_domain.com  in the POP3 and SMTP settings of your email program. By default, set up your email account to forward all mail sent to your domain to the email address that was used to establish your account. You can, however, request us to change this.

  1. Using E-mail Addresses
    Each Virtual Hosting account is typically configured with a "forward all" email address. Therefore, any mail sent to your domain automatically forwards to your sign-up email address. sales@your_domain### administrations@your_domain### etc. Therefore, unless you would like to have some or all of your email re-rerouted, it is unnecessary for you to request us to make a change. An example of this function is shown below:
        webmaster@your_domain.name

    to actually delivers to

        your@current_isp.address
  1. Accessing your E-mail Mailbox
    Any number of e-mail clients can be used to access e-mail stored at an e-mail mailbox, either on your local ISP's server or on your hosting account.  If you are using the Post Office Protocol (POP) to "pop" mail off of your Virtual Hosting account   mailbox (i.e. download the mail to your local computer) then you should consider Qualcomm Eudora, Netscape Communicator, Pegasus Mail by David Harris, or the Microsoft Internet Explorer. If you are using the Internet Mail Access Protocol (IMAP) to read mail from your Virtual Server e-mail mailbox then Netscape Communicator or Qualcomm Eudora 4.0+ are good choices.

    The below information is to be used if you have requested to have a mail POP box created on your hosting account.

    Each mail client, though different, will require essentially the same information, namely: the mailbox location, your identity, your e-mail address, and the SMTP relay host. Some sample configuration parameters for several e-mail clients are given below:

    Qualcomm Eudora Configuration Settings (POP)
    Under the Tools menu, select the Options menu item.
       In the "Getting Started" section:
          POP account: username@pop.your_domain.name or
          POP account: username@pop.temp_domain.name
          Real name: your full name
       In the "Personal Info" section:
          Return address: username@your_domain.name or
          Return address: username@temp_domain.name
       In the "Hosts" section:
          SMTP: smtp.your_domain.name or
          SMTP: smtp.temp_domain.name

    Pegasus Mail Configuration Settings (POP)
    Under the Tools menu, select the Options menu item.
       In the "General settings" category:
          Personal name: your full name
          Reply address: username@your_domain.name or
          Reply address: username@temp_domain.name
       In the "Network configuration" category:
          POP3 host: pop.your_domain.name or
          POP3 host: pop.temp_domain.name
          User name: username
          Password: your mailbox password (optional)
          SMTP host: smtp.your_domain.name or
          SMTP host: smtp.temp_domain.name

    Netscape Navigator 3.x Configuration Settings (POP)
    Under the Options menu, select the Mail and News Preferences menu item.
       Under the "Servers" tab:
          SMTP server: smtp.your_domain.name or
          SMTP server: smtp.temp_domain.name
          POP3 server: pop.your_domain.name or
          POP3 server: pop.temp_domain.name
          User name: username
       Under the "Identity" tab:
          Your name: your full name
          Email address: username@your_domain.name or
          Email address: username@temp_domain.name

    Netscape Navigator 4.x Configuration Settings (POP)
    Under the Edit menu, select the Preferences menu item.
    Click on the Mail & Groups Category.
       Select the "Identity" item:
          Your name: your full name
          Email address: username@your_domain.name or
          Email address: username@temp_domain.name
       Select the "Mail Server" item:
          Mail server user name: username
          Outgoing mail (SMTP) server: smtp.your_domain.name or
          Outgoing mail (SMTP) server: smtp.temp_domain.name
          Incoming mail server: pop.your_domain.name or
          Incoming mail server: pop.temp_domain.name
          Mail server type: POP3

    Netscape Navigator 4.x Configuration Settings (IMAP)
    Under the Edit menu, select the Preferences menu item.
    Click on the Mail & Groups Category.
       Select the "Identity" item:
          Your name: your full name
          Email address: username@your_domain.name or
          Email address: username@temp_domain.name
       Select the "Mail Server" item:
          Mail server user name: username
          Outgoing mail (SMTP) server: smtp.your_domain.name or
          Outgoing mail (SMTP) server: smtp.temp_domain.name
          Incoming mail server: imap.your_domain.name or
          Incoming mail server: imap.temp_domain.name
          Mail server type: IMAP

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4. Build Your FTP Site
All Virtual Hosting accounts are also set-up with FTP access, however, username and passwords are configured by the We-Host Support Staff. This allows you access to your specific hosting directory using the correct username and password pair.

As always, if you encounter a problem or have a question that you cannot resolve do not hesitate to contact our We-Host Support Staff.

Contents Copyright 1997-2003  We-Host Web Hosting. See our copyright page for additional copyright and disclaimer information.

Last Updated: 11 June, 2000  · Email support web site errors to webmaster@we-host.com

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